The best
definition that I found for Visual literacy was “Visual literacy is
the ability to interpret, negotiate, and make meaning from information
presented in the form of an image, extending the
meaning of literacy, which commonly
signifies interpretation of a written or printed text. Visual literacy
is based on the idea that pictures can
be “read” and that meaning can be communicated through a process of reading”
(Wikipedia). I felt that this definition encompassed the many aspects of visual
literacy. Becoming literate in visual literacy includes becoming familiar with
images and how to interact with them. This involves a lot of practice,
especially in a classroom. Students can often read images before they can read
words and this skill needs to be reinforced as they continue on with schooling.
An important way to enhance this skill is through the use of speaking and
listening. Discussing images will help students see other perspectives besides
their own and learn a lot from what their peers have to say. This is also
engaging to students when they do not seem interested in images. Having text
with images is a helpful strategy to get students thinking about what pictures
are saying however, sometimes words can stump student’s imagination. If they
read a caption they may not try to read the image. However, if there is an explanatory
caption and the students still discuss the image together this will show
students that there are more to images than simply their captions.
As I continue my research I am
becoming more familiar with the different types of images and activities that
can go along with the images. There are many different strategies to use while
reading the meaning of an image. I had no idea how much I did as I read images
but now that I am learning the strategies I realize what goes into evaluating
an image. I was surprised how important of a skill this was. So many important
messages are within images.
The students in my second grade
classroom see images everywhere they go. However, they do not often discuss or
evaluate them. I think it would be great if more image evaluation could be done
within the classroom. They are beginning to read longer books which often do
not have many images if any at all. The teacher reads chapter books to them. I
think it would be great to incorporate a few picture books or graphic novels
where the students have the ability to discuss the images and what they are
adding to the story. This exercise would help them directly interact with
images and learn from them instead of just finding answers within the text.
The technology that my group has
decided to use is Prezi. No one in my group has ever used a prezi so we are
using this project as a means to explore this technological tool. I have seen
Prezi used in a lot of classroom settings in order to present information
either directly to a class or as supplemental information for students to look
at on their own time. I think it is an engaging way to teach a lesson and
offers a more interesting way to present information. Instead of the
traditional PowerPoint you can use Prezi which is more interactive. You can
directly insert YouTube videos that will play in the presentation and add links
that are clickable. Being able to put these resources directly into the
presentation is a way to make the information more interactive.
This is a great tool to teach about
visual literacy because it is completely all visual. There are images and text
working together to teach. The images can move and be interactive with the
student. The student will definitely need to read and visually evaluate the
images in the presentation. There will also be listening involved since we are
able to incorporate videos. However, I do find it challenging to make a two-way
conversation. It is interactive since the student can be in charge of going
through the slides however, we have no way to know exactly how they are using
the information or get feedback from them. This is a limitation.
The way the text is written is very
similar to traditional print/PowerPoint options. However, the way they interact
with the images can be quite different since images are able to move on Prezi.
My students are familiar with Smart Boards so using Prezi as a means to present
information would be very similar to what they are used to. They would need to
read the text as well as the images. However, if they had to work a Prezi on
their own they would need more technology skills in order to move slides, play
videos, click links, etc. My students are not very technology savy and would
have difficulty with these tasks. We would need to have a lesson on how to use
the computer. This could easily be done during their technology time where they
each get a laptop at their desk. I would go through the various buttons with
the students and answer any questions they might have. This would allow the
students to work at their own pace through the lesson. Through using Prezi I am
noticing how important images can be to learning in the classroom.
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